Peter and the other apostles replied: “We must obey God rather than human beings!”

God has established hierarchies of authority. He has installed people in the various social institutions and organizations of the world. People subject to those in authority should, under normal circumstances, submit to their authority. Sometimes, however, those in authority may demand that we do things in opposition to God, the ultimate authority.

What should be done then? What should our response be? After all, the Bible tells us to submit to the authorities God has installed. Titus 3:1, for example, tells us to submit to those in authority in government: “Remind the people to be subject to rulers and authorities, to be obedient, to be ready to do whatever is good.” And Hebrews 13:17 tells us to submit to those in authority in the church: “Have confidence in your leaders and submit to their authority, because they keep watch over you as those who must give an account.” We could easily add more examples to this list. Given the Bible’s respect for authority, how should we respond when authorities go rogue?

The problem can occur even in relationships where there is no authority. It can occur when people are on the same level, or it can occur with friends and acquaintances. Our friends, for example, may make demands upon us that we do certain things that are in opposition to God. What should we do then?

Our verse for today makes the answer quite clear. We should obey God. We should do what we know God wants us to do and refuse to do what the authorities, or our friends, or what anyone else demands. There may be negative repercussions. Peter and the apostles were flogged for disobeying the Sanhedrin (Acts 5:40). Nevertheless, we should obey God. Our ultimate goal in life is not to please people, but to please God. Under normal circumstances this includes submission to authorities. But when the authorities go rogue, a stand should be taken.

Jesus took a stand. Jesus obeyed God rather than the authorities. They wanted His ministry stopped, but He kept right on going. And His refusal to obey men cost Him His life.

Don’t be afraid of people. And don’t be afraid to obey God.

By John Huisman, Friend of Bible League International